The Thermostat Switch KSD301 bimetallic disc operates in a Normally Open (NO) configuration. This means the circuit is initially open (disconnected) at normal temperatures. When the temperature rises to a predefined threshold, the bimetallic disc bends, closing the circuit and allowing current flow.
أنا. Core Features
Operation Principle
When the temperature rises to the set value, the contact automatically connects the circuit; when the temperature drops to the reset value, the contact automatically disconnects the circuit, which is the opposite of the normally closed type (disconnected when the temperature rises and connected when the temperature drops).
The bimetallic strip is heated and deformed to trigger the mechanism to achieve fast switching.
Technical Parameters
Electrical Specifications:
الجهد المقنن: AC 250V (resistive load) or AC 125V (UL standard)
التصنيف الحالي: 5A/10A/15A (resistive load)
Temperature performance:
Action range: 0℃~300℃ (قابل للتخصيص), accuracy ±2℃~±10℃17
Reset and action temperature difference: 8℃~100℃ (adjustable)
Mechanical characteristics:
مقاومة الاتصال: ≤50MΩ, insulation resistance: ≥100MΩ13
Electrical strength: AC 1800V/1min without breakdown
Service life: ≥100,000 times17 (some models up to 150,000 times2)
Physical characteristics
مستوى الحماية: IP00 (no dust and water resistance)
Wiring method: plug-in terminal 250# أو 187# (angle 0°~90° optional)
Installation method: supports various structures such as movable ring, flat ring, aluminum cover with holes, إلخ.
Normally Open State:
The KSD301 is designed to have its contacts in an open state when the surrounding temperature is below the specified operating temperature. This means the circuit connected to the KSD301 is broken, preventing current flow.
Temperature Trigger:
As the temperature increases, the bimetallic disc (made of two different metals bonded together) responds to the temperature change. The two metals expand at different rates, causing the disc to bend.
Circuit Closure:
When the temperature reaches the set point, the disc bends enough to close the circuit, establishing a connection between the contacts. This allows current to flow through the circuit.
Automatic Reset:
Once the temperature drops below a certain level, the bimetallic disc returns to its original shape, opening the circuit again and cutting off the current flow. This is an automatic reset feature.
In essence, the KSD301 is used as a thermal switch to control current flow based on temperature, acting as a temperature sensor and protector for various applications.
II. سيناريوهات التطبيق
household Appliances: موزعات المياه, electric thermos, أفران الميكروويف, خزائن التطهير, electric heaters, آلات القهوة, إلخ.
Industrial equipment: motor overheat protection, rectifier equipment, laminating machines, car heated seats, etc.57.
ثالثا. Detection method (determine whether it is normally open)
Multimeter detection:
في درجة حرارة الغرفة (below the action temperature): the resistance of the two pins should be infinite (open circuit).
After heating (above the action temperature): the resistance value drops to tens of ohms (open circuit).
Marking distinction: The product body is usually marked with “NO” (مفتوح عادة) أو “مفتوح عادة”.
رابعا. Product advantages
سرعة الاستجابة السريعة, clean contact action without arcing57;
دقة التحكم في درجة الحرارة العالية, strong reliability7;
Compact structure, strong adaptability17.
⚠️ Note: The actual selection needs to confirm the specific temperature threshold (such as 85℃, 95℃, إلخ.) and the reset temperature difference. The parameters of different models may vary.